Artigo de periodico

Did a 3800-year-old Mw ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert? (2022)

• Authors:
  • Salazar, Diego - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Easton, Gabriel - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Goff, James
  • Guendon, Jean Louis - Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)
  • González-Alfaro, José - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Andrade, Pedro
  • Villagrán, Ximena S
  • Fuentes, Maurício - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • León, Tomás
  • Abad, Manuel
  • Izquierdo, Tatiana
  • Power, Ximena - Universidad Católica del Norte (UCN)
  • Sitzia, Luca
  • Álvarez, Gabriel
  • Villalobos, Angelo - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Olguín, Laura - Universidad Católica del Norte (UCN)
  • Yrarrázaval, Sebastián - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Gonzalez, Gabriel
  • Flores, Carola - Universidad Católica del Norte (UCN)
  • Borie, César - Universidad Católica del Norte (UCN)
  • Castro, Victoria - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
  • Campos, Jaime - Universidad de Chile (UCHILE)
• Autor USP: VILLAGRAN, XIMENA SUAREZ - MAE
• Unidade: MAE
• DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abm29
• Assunto: GEOARQUEOLOGIA
• Agências de fomento:
  • Fondecyt projects
  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
    Processo FAPESP: 2015/19405-6
  • Proyecto UTA Mayor
• Language: Inglês
• Abstract: Early inhabitants along the hyperarid coastal Atacama Desert in northern Chile developed resilience strategies over 12,000 years, allowing these communities to effectively adapt to this extreme environment, including the impact of giant earthquakes and tsunamis. Here, we provide geoarchaeological evidence revealing a major tsunamigenic earthquake that severely affected prehistoric hunter-gatherer-fisher communities ~3800 years ago, causing an exceptional social disruption reflected in contemporary changes in archaeological sites and triggering resilient strategies along these coasts. Together with tsunami modeling results, we suggest that this event resulted from a ~1000-km-long megathrust rupture along the subduction contact of the Nazca and South American plates, highlighting the possibility of Mw ~9.5 tsunamigenic earthquakes in northern Chile, one of the major seismic gaps of the planet. This emphasizes the necessity to account for long temporal scales to better understand the variability, social effects, and human responses favoring resilience to socionatural disasters
• Imprenta:
  • Publisher place: [Washington]
  • Date published: 2022
• Source:
  • Título do periódico: Sciences Advances
  • Volume/Número/Paginação/Ano: v. 8, n. 14, 2022

Informações sobre o DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abm29 (Fonte: oaDOI API)
• Este periódico é de acesso aberto
• Este artigo NÃO é de acesso aberto
  

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• ABNT

  SALAZAR, Diego et al. Did a 3800-year-old Mw ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert?. Sciences Advances, v. 8, n. 14, 2022Tradução . . Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm29. Acesso em: 06 jun. 2024.

• APA

  Salazar, D., Easton, G., Goff, J., Guendon, J. L., González-Alfaro, J., Andrade, P., et al. (2022). Did a 3800-year-old Mw ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert? Sciences Advances, 8( 14). doi:10.1126/sciadv.abm29

• NLM

  Salazar D, Easton G, Goff J, Guendon JL, González-Alfaro J, Andrade P, Villagrán XS, Fuentes M, León T, Abad M, Izquierdo T, Power X, Sitzia L, Álvarez G, Villalobos A, Olguín L, Yrarrázaval S, Gonzalez G, Flores C, Borie C, Castro V, Campos J. Did a 3800-year-old Mw ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert? [Internet]. Sciences Advances. 2022 ; 8( 14):[citado 2024 jun. 06 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm29

• Vancouver

  Salazar D, Easton G, Goff J, Guendon JL, González-Alfaro J, Andrade P, Villagrán XS, Fuentes M, León T, Abad M, Izquierdo T, Power X, Sitzia L, Álvarez G, Villalobos A, Olguín L, Yrarrázaval S, Gonzalez G, Flores C, Borie C, Castro V, Campos J. Did a 3800-year-old Mw ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert? [Internet]. Sciences Advances. 2022 ; 8( 14):[citado 2024 jun. 06 ] Available from: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm29

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